Consistent accessibility condoms is actually projected is anywhere between 30 and you may 42%; lady try less likely than males to make use of condoms [six, 16]. This new frequency of unsafe sex try revealed are due to the fact high given that 70% into the a survey having Colombian young people ranging from 15 and you may twenty four over the twelve-week period before the investigation . To get sexually active in advance of 15, having reduced condom have fun with intentions, and you will useless knowledge about STIs and you can defense actions are risk points for not enough condom use understood to have Colombian adolescent communities [6, 16, 17]. Into the good cohort studies focused on children ranging from 13 and you may 21 , investigators discovered that sixty% of one’s college students came into existence sexually energetic just before fifteen years out-of years, 58% did not use condoms, and 39% got diminished degree on the sexual fitness.
Brand new large prevalence escort services Palm Bay out of pregnancies and you may STIs certainly Colombian adolescents indicates that current approach to intimate-affective studies was useless [18, 19]. Therefore, so much more proof the fresh components root intimate exposure contained in this population is required to tailor treatments for the specific features off Colombian kids . This new scarce training with the intimate chance certainly teens in Colombia has focused on describing this new sexual behaviors out of people; although not, they scarcely analyze the systems trailing exposure routines playing with confirmed theoretical patterns (such TPB). Then, quick shot systems from just one instructional business otherwise geographic city prevent the generalization of comes from this research with other elements in the united states.
Today’s research got two number 1 objectives: 1) to research items in the condom explore (knowledge, attitudes, normative thinking, impression off handle, and you will intent) and sexual choices during the a massive decide to try out of Colombian adolescents using the new TPB; and 2) to learn role from intention in regards to the accessibility condoms since the a great mediating agent ranging from eg forerunner variables and also the decisions by itself. We hypothesize you will see a lack of structure in using condoms and that ladies make use of this method lower than males, as the shown by education quoted over. The present studies in addition to sought to verify this new relationships submit because of the TPB using mediation research.
People
The fresh introduction standards to participate in the current data: (1) have both its informed authored concur as well as their moms and dads/court teachers created told consent complete, (2) are regarding 14 to 19 yrs old, and you can (3) attend to a college located in Bogota or Barranquilla areas. The fresh exclusion criteria was indeed: (1) to own a low-normal invention and (2) being unable to realize and write.
Brand new shot is actually including 1100 adolescents anywhere between 14 and you can 19 years old (Meters = ; SD = step one.30). Hook bulk (54.4%) was women. All participants was indeed Colombian students in the 9th to help you the fresh new 11th 12 months just who examined in various Colombian instructional institutions. Six ones schools was basically situated in Bogota (letter = 702; 63.8%) (Central city) and 7 from inside the Barranquilla (n = 398; 36%) (Atlantic urban area). Into the Bogota, five colleges was basically individual, you to societal and one combined, during Barranquilla 2 was in fact private and you will four had been personal.
Procedure
Snowball make to contact centers try presented. All in all, 20 locations was in fact reached initially. Incidental testing are done in 13 Colombian educational establishments discovered within the Bogota and you will Barranquilla, a couple of towns which have large delivery pricing one of kids regarding ten to 19 yrs . old . Recognition to the research are provided from the integrity panel of new Konrad Lorenz Basis inside Bogota by the newest Universidad de la Costa for the Barranquilla. Instructional establishments was basically informed regarding aim of the study and pupils of fourteen to 19 yrs . old had been allowed to help you engage. Every members signed the fresh advised concur setting; yet not, people in the decades fourteen to 17 in addition showed parental authorization. As much as, 1 / 2 of the latest informed consents had been returned signed of the mothers. The brand new survey try given in written means inside the groups of smaller than just thirty five students. Survey directors was indeed psychologists who were taught to give brand new questionnaire and went along to the newest organizations during the school hours. Participation was volunteer and you can unknown, and participants just weren’t considering bonuses of any sort.